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Quickest Change Detection in Adaptive Censoring Sensor Networks
Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China..
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering (EES), Centres, ACCESS Linnaeus Centre.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9940-5929
Beijing Inst Technol, State Key Lab Intelligent Control & Decis Complex, Sch Automat, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China..
Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China..
2018 (English)In: IEEE Transactions on Control of Network Systems, E-ISSN 2325-5870, Vol. 5, no 1, p. 239-250Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The problem of quickest change detection with communication rate constraints is studied. A network of wireless sensors with limited computation capability monitors the environment and sends observations to a fusion center via wireless channels. At an unknown time instant, the distributions of observations at all the sensor nodes change simultaneously. Due to limited energy, the sensors cannot transmit at all the time instants. The objective is to detect the change at the fusion center as quickly as possible, subject to constraints on false detection and average communication rate between the sensors and the fusion center. A minimax formulation is proposed. The cumulative sum (CuSum) algorithm is used at the fusion center and censoring strategies are used at the sensor nodes. The censoring strategies, which are adaptive to the CuSum statistic, are fed back by the fusion center. The sensors only send observations that fall into prescribed sets to the fusion center. This CuSum adaptive censoring (CuSum-AC) algorithm is proved to be an equalizer rule and to be globally asymptotically optimal for any positive communication rate constraint, as the average run length to false alarm goes to infinity. It is also shown, by numerical examples, that the CuSum-AC algorithm provides a suitable trade-off between the detection performance and the communication rate.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC , 2018. Vol. 5, no 1, p. 239-250
Keywords [en]
Adaptive, asymptotically optimal, censoring, CuSum, minimax, quickest change detection, wireless sensor networks
National Category
Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-225729DOI: 10.1109/TCNS.2016.2598250ISI: 000427871900022Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85044505077OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-225729DiVA, id: diva2:1196586
Funder
Knut and Alice Wallenberg FoundationSwedish Foundation for Strategic Research Swedish Research Council
Note

QC 20180410

Available from: 2018-04-10 Created: 2018-04-10 Last updated: 2022-06-26Bibliographically approved

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Johansson, Karl H.

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