The large scale deployment of Electric Road Systems (ERS) is a necessary and viable choice for reaching the emission reduction targets in the road-bound heavy freight sector. The per-kilometer infrastructure development cost of ERS is large, thus selecting segments that yield a high utility is important. According to a newly introduced concept, the electrification utility of a segment in a network is highly dependent on the freight routes-, the powertrain technology-, the energy supply and demand- and the transport loads of the vehicles as well as the topographic aspects- and traffic state of the road network. This paper explains these concepts and aspects and provides first empirical evidence about the potential of route based ERS network optimization that takes these aspects into consideration. Results show that the potential cost savings are up to 75%, which for national expressway networks is estimated to be in the range of 120M€ to 8,520M€.
QC 20200313