Impact of corner geometry on the secondary flow in turbulent ducts
2017 (English)In: 10th International Symposium on Turbulence and Shear Flow Phenomena, TSFP 2017, International Symposium on Turbulence and Shear Flow Phenomena, TSFP10 , 2017Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]
In the present study we perform direct numerical simulations (DNSs) of fully-developed turbulent square ducts with round corners at Reτ,c ∼ 180 and 360, and rectangular ducts of width-toheight ratios of 3 and 5 with rounded side walls at Reτ,c ∼ 180. The friction Reynolds number Reτ,c is based on the centerplane friction velocity and the half-height of the duct. The results are compared with the corresponding duct cases with 90° corners. We focus on the influence of the rounding on the mean cross-stream secondary flow and on further characterizing the mechanisms that produce it. Unexpectedly, the rounded ducts exhibit higher cross-flow rates and their secondary vortices relocate near the transition point between the straight and curved walls. This behavior is associated to the statistically preferential arrangement of sweeping events entering through the curved wall, which trigger an ejection on the adjacent straight wall. We have yet to find effective modifications to the corners or transverse ends of a rectangular duct that would render better rigorous modeling of two-dimensional channel flows.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
International Symposium on Turbulence and Shear Flow Phenomena, TSFP10 , 2017.
Keywords [en]
Channel flow, Friction, Reynolds number, Secondary flow, Shear flow, Turbulence, Wall flow, Curved walls, Friction velocity, Rectangular ducts, Rigorous model, Secondary vortex, Square ducts, Transition point, Two-dimensional channel flow, Ducts
National Category
Fluid Mechanics Energy Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-277062Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85026428407ISBN: 9780000000002 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-277062DiVA, id: diva2:1449811
Conference
10th International Symposium on Turbulence and Shear Flow Phenomena, TSFP 2017, 6 July 2017 through 9 July 2017
Note
QC 20200630
2020-06-302020-06-302025-02-09Bibliographically approved