Uni-Planar MIMO Antenna for Sub-6 GHz 5G Mobile Phone ApplicationsShow others and affiliations
2022 (English)In: Applied Sciences, E-ISSN 2076-3417, Vol. 12, no 8, article id 3746Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
This article presents the design of a uni-planar MIMO antenna system for sub-6 GHz 5G-enabled smartphones. The MIMO antenna designed comprises four loop-shaped radiators placed at each corner of the mobile phone board, which follows the principle of pattern diversity. The single-antenna element resonates at 3.5 GHz, its impedance bandwidth is noted to be 1.28 GHz (3-4.28 GHz) for S-11 <= -6 dB, and it is equal to 720 MHz (3.18-3.9 GHz) for S-11 <= -10 dB. For a single-antenna element, a peak gain of 3.64 dBi is observed with an antenna efficiency of >90%. The isolation of >10 dB between antenna elements is achieved for the MIMO configuration. Furthermore, the MIMO antenna designed provides enough radiation coverage to support different sides of the mobile phone board, which is an important feature for future 5G-enabled handsets. In addition, the impacts of human hands and heads on MIMO antenna performance are investigated, and acceptable performance in the data and conversation modes is observed.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
MDPI AG , 2022. Vol. 12, no 8, article id 3746
Keywords [en]
uni-planar, MIMO, sub-6 GHz, pattern diversity
National Category
Telecommunications
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-311912DOI: 10.3390/app12083746ISI: 000786737400001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85128479452OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-311912DiVA, id: diva2:1656283
Note
QC 20220505
2022-05-052022-05-052022-06-25Bibliographically approved