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Neural Network Models and Transfer Learning for Impedance Modeling of Grid-Tied Inverters
Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA..
Energinet, Fredericia, Denmark..
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Electrical Engineering, Electric Power and Energy Systems.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6327-9729
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Electrical Engineering, Electric Power and Energy Systems.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3014-5609
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2022 (English)In: 2022 IEEE 13TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON POWER ELECTRONICS FOR DISTRIBUTED GENERATION SYSTEMS (PEDG), Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2022Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

The future power grid will be supported by a large number of grid-tied inverters whose dynamics are critical for grid stability and power flow control. The operating conditions of these inverters vary across a wide range, leading to different small-signal impedances and different grid-interface behaviors. Analytical impedance models derived at specific operating points can hardly capture nonlinearities and nonidealities of the physical systems. The applicability of electromagnetic transient (EMT) simulations is often limited by the system complexity and the available computational resources. This paper applies neural network and transfer learning to impedance modeling of gridtied inverters. It is shown that a neural network (NN) trained by data automatically acquired from EMT simulations outperforms the one trained by traditional analytical models when unknown information exist in simulations. Pre-training the NN with analytically calculated data can greatly reduce the amount of simulation data needed to achieve good modeling results.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2022.
Series
IEEE International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems, ISSN 2329-5759
Keywords [en]
Neural network, grid-tied inverter, impedance, machine learning, small-signal model, transfer learning
National Category
Control Engineering Energy Systems
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-325599DOI: 10.1109/PEDG54999.2022.9923064ISI: 000943515500123Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85142099958OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-325599DiVA, id: diva2:1750084
Conference
13th International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems (PEDG), JUN 26-29, 2022, Kiel, GERMANY
Note

QC 20230412

Available from: 2023-04-12 Created: 2023-04-12 Last updated: 2023-04-12Bibliographically approved

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Wang, XiongfeiNordström, Lars

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  • apa
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