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Approximate Dynamic Programming for Platoon Coordination under Hours-of-Service Regulations
KTH, School of Industrial Engineering and Management (ITM), Centres, Integrated Transport Research Lab, ITRL. KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Decision and Control Systems (Automatic Control).
KTH, School of Architecture and the Built Environment (ABE), Centres, Centre for Transport Studies, CTS. KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Decision and Control Systems (Automatic Control).ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3877-4672
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Decision and Control Systems (Automatic Control). KTH, School of Industrial Engineering and Management (ITM), Centres, Integrated Transport Research Lab, ITRL.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9940-5929
KTH, School of Industrial Engineering and Management (ITM), Centres, Integrated Transport Research Lab, ITRL. KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Decision and Control Systems (Automatic Control).ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3672-5316
2022 (English)In: 2022 IEEE 61ST CONFERENCE ON DECISION AND CONTROL (CDC), Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2022, p. 7663-7669Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Truck drivers are required to stop and rest with a certain regularity according to the driving and rest time regulations, also called Hours-of-Service (HoS) regulations. This paper studies the problem of optimally forming platoons when considering realistic HoS regulations. In our problem, trucks have fixed routes in a transportation network and can wait at hubs along their routes to form platoons with others while fulfilling the driving and rest time constraints. We propose a distributed decision-making scheme where each truck controls its waiting times at hubs based on the predicted schedules of others. The decoupling of trucks' decision-makings contributes to an approximate dynamic programming approach for platoon coordination under HoS regulations. Finally, we perform a simulation over the Swedish road network with one thousand trucks to evaluate the achieved platooning benefits under the HoS regulations in the European Union (EU). The simulation results show that, on average, trucks drive in platoons for 37 % of their routes if each truck is allowed to be delayed for 5 % of its total travel time. If trucks are not allowed to be delayed, they drive in platoons for 12 % of their routes.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2022. p. 7663-7669
Series
IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, ISSN 0743-1546
National Category
Control Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-326397DOI: 10.1109/CDC51059.2022.9993403ISI: 000948128106062Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85146971147OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-326397DiVA, id: diva2:1754018
Conference
IEEE 61st Conference on Decision and Control (CDC), DEC 06-09, 2022, Cancun, MEXICO
Note

QC 20230502

Available from: 2023-05-02 Created: 2023-05-02 Last updated: 2023-05-02Bibliographically approved

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Bai, TingJohansson, AlexanderJohansson, Karl H.Mårtensson, Jonas

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