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Refurbishment for Effective Energy Dissipation in a Chute Spillway: Physical and Numerical Modeling
KTH, School of Architecture and the Built Environment (ABE), Sustainable development, Environmental science and Engineering, Resources, Energy and Infrastructure.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4242-3824
KTH, School of Architecture and the Built Environment (ABE), Civil and Architectural Engineering, Concrete Structures.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5239-6559
2023 (English)Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Many existing spillways in Sweden are now refurbished for higher discharge capacity than originally constructed for, which calls for improved energy dissipation functions to reduce downstream impacts. The spillway examined belongs to this category, with an increase in design flood by nearly 45%. To attain effective energy dissipation and curtail scouring potential in the tailwater, a new stilling basin is excavated immediately downstream of the spillway piers. Acting as roughness elements, cross-sectional bottom ribs covering the whole width are added to the chute. The element width and height chosen are 0.50 and 0.40 m. Both hydraulic model tests and CFD simulations are performed to explore and optimize the chute flow conditions and assist in the engineering solution. Upon project completion, spillway flood release has seen satisfactory energy dissipation results.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023.
Keywords [en]
Chute spillway; Refurbishment; Energy dissipation; Model tests; CFD
National Category
Civil Engineering
Research subject
Civil and Architectural Engineering, Hydraulic and Hydrologic Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-331109OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-331109DiVA, id: diva2:1780135
Conference
40th International Association for Hydro-Environment Engineering and Research World Congress (IAHR 2023), Vienna, Austria, August 21-25, 2023
Note

QC 20230825

Available from: 2023-07-05 Created: 2023-07-05 Last updated: 2023-08-25Bibliographically approved

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Yang, JamesLi, Shicheng

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CiteExportLink to record
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  • ieee
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