Edge states as mediators of bypass transition in boundary-layer flowsShow others and affiliations
Number of Authors: 62016 (English)In: Journal of Fluid Mechanics, ISSN 0022-1120, E-ISSN 1469-7645, Vol. 801, article id R2Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
The concept of edge states is investigated in the asymptotic suction boundary layer in relation to the receptivity process to noisy perturbations and the nucleation of turbulent spots. Edge tracking is first performed numerically, without imposing any discrete symmetry, in a large computational domain allowing for full spatial localisation of the perturbation velocity. The edge state is a three-dimensional localised structure recurrently characterised by a single low-speed streak that experiences erratic bursts and planar shifts. This recurrent streaky structure is then compared with predecessors of individual spot nucleation events, triggered by non-localised initial noise. The present results suggest a nonlinear picture, rooted in dynamical systems theory, of the nucleation process of turbulent spots in boundary-layer flows, in which the localised edge state plays the role of state-space mediator.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Cambridge University Press (CUP) , 2016. Vol. 801, article id R2
Keywords [en]
Boundary layers, nonlinear dynamical systems, transition to turbulence
National Category
Fluid Mechanics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-331901DOI: 10.1017/jfm.2016.434ISI: 000381017900002Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-84979243339OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-331901DiVA, id: diva2:1782650
Note
QC 20230715
2023-07-152023-07-152025-02-09Bibliographically approved