Modelling Precast Concrete for a Circular Economy in the Built Environment: Level of Information Need guidelines for digital design and collaboration
2023 (English)In: eCAADe 2023: Digital Design Reconsidered, Proceedings of the 41st eCAADe conference, 20-22 September 2023, Graz University of Technology Graz, Austria. Education and research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe, and Graz / [ed] Wolfgang Dokonal, Urs Hirschberg and Gabriel Wurzer, Brussels, Graz: Graz University of Technology Faculty of Architecture , 2023, Vol. 2, p. 177-186, article id 99Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]
In recent years, there has been a growing interest in adopting circular approaches in the built environment, specifically reusing existing buildings or their components in new projects. To achieve this, drawings, laser scanning, photogrammetry and other techniques are used to capture data on buildings and their materials. Although previous studies have explored scan-to-BIM workflows, automation of 2D drawings to 3D models, and machine learning for identifying building components and materials, a significant gap remains in refining this data into the right level of information required for digital twins, to share information and for digital collaboration in designing for reuse. To address this gap, this paper proposes digital guidelines for reusing precast concrete based on the level of information need (LOIN) standard EN 17412-1:2020 and examines several CAD and BIM modelling strategies. These guidelines can be used to prepare digital templates that become digital twins of existing elements, develop information requirements for use cases, and facilitate data integration and sharing for a circular built environment.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Brussels, Graz: Graz University of Technology Faculty of Architecture , 2023. Vol. 2, p. 177-186, article id 99
Series
eCAADe proceedings, ISSN 2684-1843 ; 2
Keywords [en]
building information modelling, BIM, computer-aided design, CAD, modelling, information requirements, ISO 19650, computational design, classification systems, standards, EN 17412, level of information need, LOIN, level of development, LOD, level of detail, reuse, concrete, buildings, precast concrete, preabrication, circular economy, circular construction, data capture, digital twins, material passport, digital design, digital collaboration
National Category
Building Technologies Construction Management Environmental Analysis and Construction Information Technology
Research subject
Architecture, Architectural Design; Architecture, Architectural Technology; Civil and Architectural Engineering; Civil and Architectural Engineering, Building Technology; Civil and Architectural Engineering, Concrete Structures
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-336752DOI: 10.52842/conf.ecaade.2023.2.177Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85172477017OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-336752DiVA, id: diva2:1798272
Conference
41st Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe 2023), Graz, 20-22 September 2023
Projects
ReCreate project
Funder
EU, Horizon 2020, 958200
Note
Part of ISBN 9789491207358
QC 20231013
2023-09-192023-09-192023-10-13Bibliographically approved