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Addressing data deficiencies in outage reports: A qualitative and machine learning approach
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Electrical Engineering, Electromagnetic Engineering and Fusion Science.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6779-4082
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Electrical Engineering, Electric Power and Energy Systems.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6745-4918
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Electrical Engineering, Electromagnetic Engineering and Fusion Science.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2964-7233
2024 (English)In: Electric power systems research, ISSN 0378-7796, E-ISSN 1873-2046, Vol. 236, article id 110901Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

This study investigates outage statistics in the Swedish power system. More specifically, this paper highlights the critical importance of addressing data quality issues such as inconsistencies and missing values, including unknown outage causes and unidentified faulty equipment. Existing research often overlooks the depth of these data quality challenges, leaving significant gaps in the reliability and utility of outage statistics. This paper reveals noticeable deficiencies in the current data and proposes a structured format for improving outage reporting through a database with three relations: outage summary, outage breakdown, and customer breakdown. To tackle these issues, a detailed qualitative analysis of the data is conducted, complemented by the exploration and testing of various machine learning algorithms. These algorithms are employed to predict unknown values within the dataset, thereby offering a twofold solution: enhancing the accuracy of outage data and enabling more precise analytical capabilities. Specifically, methods such as decision trees and random forests are utilized to address the data gaps. The findings and proposals within this work not only illuminate the current challenges in outage data management but also pave the way for more robust, data-driven decision-making in outage management and policy formation.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier BV , 2024. Vol. 236, article id 110901
Keywords [en]
Data analysis, Data processing, Decision-making, Machine learning, Power outages, Technical reports
National Category
Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-351790DOI: 10.1016/j.epsr.2024.110901ISI: 001280921300001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85199274111OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-351790DiVA, id: diva2:1888775
Note

QC 20240815

Available from: 2024-08-13 Created: 2024-08-13 Last updated: 2024-08-27Bibliographically approved

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Duvnjak Zarkovic, SanjaWeiss, XavierHilber, Patrik

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