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Embodied carbon saving of reusing concrete elements in new buildings: A Swedish pilot study
KTH, School of Architecture and the Built Environment (ABE), Sustainable development, Environmental science and Engineering, Sustainability Assessment and Management.
KTH, School of Architecture and the Built Environment (ABE), Sustainable development, Environmental science and Engineering, Sustainability Assessment and Management.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2949-422X
2025 (English)In: Resources, Conservation and Recycling, ISSN 0921-3449, E-ISSN 1879-0658, Vol. 212, article id 107930Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Reusing the building elements is the highest possible level of circularity for buildings that must be demolished, potentially slowing down climate change. This study explores the embodied carbon reduction of construction of a pilot building with structural elements of reused concrete. The assessment focuses on applying different methodological approaches and discussing the upscaling opportunities of reusing concrete elements from a global warming potential perspective. The assessment shows large embodied carbon savings compared to conventional building practices like recycling the concrete and building with new low-carbon and prefabricated elements. Embodied carbon saving is also obvious when applying alternative system modelling, future market projection and different allocation approaches of the production emissions of the elements. Finally, the study emphasises the need for further research in evaluating the benefits of reusing structural concrete elements broadly, like including the deconstruction impact related to elements for reuse, to be able to draw general conclusions.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier B.V. , 2025. Vol. 212, article id 107930
Keywords [en]
Building, Circular economy, Concrete, Embodied carbon, Life cycle assessment (LCA), Reuse
National Category
Construction Management Building Technologies Environmental Analysis and Construction Information Technology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-353903DOI: 10.1016/j.resconrec.2024.107930Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85204205494OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-353903DiVA, id: diva2:1900978
Note

QC 20240927

Available from: 2024-09-25 Created: 2024-09-25 Last updated: 2024-09-27Bibliographically approved

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Al-Najjar, AhmadMalmqvist, Tove

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  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
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  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
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  • html
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  • asciidoc
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