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Toward sustainable upgrading of bark
Univ Lisbon, Forest Res Ctr, Sch Agr, Associate Lab TERRA, P-1349017 Lisbon, Portugal..
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Fibre- and Polymer Technology, Wood Chemistry and Pulp Technology. KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Centres, Wallenberg Wood Science Center.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3858-8324
Katholieke Univ Leuven, Ctr Sustainable Catalysis & Engn, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium..
Stockholm Univ, Dept Organ Chem, Arrhenius Lab, Svante Arrhenius Väg 16C, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden..
2024 (English)In: Chem Catalysis, ISSN 2667-1093, Vol. 4, no 9, article id 101022Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Future biorefineries should valorize all components of feedstock, and that includes bark, which constitutes at least 10 wt % of the biomass. Whereas the wood part of lignocellulosic biomass is mainly composed of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin, bark also contains suberin and tannin, as well as higher contents of ashes and extractives. Therefore, the valorization of bark shows unique opportunities, but its fractionation is more complicated than wood. However, given that it has only a heating value, bark can be a promising feedstock to turn future biorefineries more economically competitive and sustainable. After a brief discussion on bark's versatile composition, this perspective embraces a survey of different bark fractionation approaches to get useful products. State-of-the-art catalytic upgrading and valorization of bark to different fractions and products are presented. We hope that this perspective will inspire more researchers to consider bark and valorizing its fractions, preferably using catalysis, despite the challenges, disruptively advancing the field.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier BV , 2024. Vol. 4, no 9, article id 101022
National Category
Chemical Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-354611DOI: 10.1016/j.checat.2024.101022ISI: 001319953900001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85197094297OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-354611DiVA, id: diva2:1904084
Note

QC 20241008

Available from: 2024-10-08 Created: 2024-10-08 Last updated: 2024-10-08Bibliographically approved

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Ek, Monica

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