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Natural wax-based edible coatings for preserving postharvest quality of mandarin orange
Department of Food Engineering and Technology, Central Institute of Technology Kokrajhar, Kokrajhar, Assam 783370, India, Assam.
Department of Food Engineering and Technology, Central Institute of Technology Kokrajhar, Kokrajhar, Assam 783370, India, Assam.
International Joint Programme in Food Science and Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Guwahati, Guwahati, Assam 781039, India, Assam.
International Joint Programme in Food Science and Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Guwahati, Guwahati, Assam 781039, India, Assam.
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2025 (English)In: Food Chemistry: X, E-ISSN 2590-1575, Vol. 26, article id 102302Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Mandarin oranges are susceptible to senescence and decay, primarily due to postharvest quality loss and fungal infections. This study aim to develop edible and active coatings using carnauba and shellac incorporated with carvacrol nanoemulsion (CNE), and to examine the synergistic effects of the coating on the quality parameters and shelf-life of the mandarin oranges during ambient storage. Nanoemulsion of carvacrol with average droplet size of 348.8 nm was prepared, showing a polydispersity index value of 0.211, showed excellent antifungal activities. Five coating formulations were developed and applied on the mandarin oranges. The coating containing 2 %, v/v CNE exhibited the lowest weight loss (19.23 %), maintaining highest firmness (12.06 N), and total soluble solids of 16.1°Brix, and a titratable acidity of 1.56 % even after 30 days of storage. The application of the coating on the mandarin oranges-maintained quality up to 30 days doubling the shelf-life in the ambient.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier BV , 2025. Vol. 26, article id 102302
Keywords [en]
Antimicrobial coating, Carnauba wax, Carvacrol, Essential oil, Shelf-life, Shellac
National Category
Materials Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-360588DOI: 10.1016/j.fochx.2025.102302ISI: 001435255500001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85218138009OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-360588DiVA, id: diva2:1940654
Note

QC 20250317

Available from: 2025-02-26 Created: 2025-02-26 Last updated: 2025-03-17Bibliographically approved

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Dutta, Joydeep

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