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Conditional independence in stationary distributions of diffusions
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Mathematics (Dept.), Mathematics (Div.).ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7284-1827
TUM School of Computation, Information and Technology, Technical University of Munich, and Munich Center for Machine Learning, Germany.
TUM School of Computation, Information and Technology, Technical University of Munich, Germany.
TUM School of Computation, Information and Technology, Technical University of Munich, Germany.
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2025 (English)In: Stochastic Processes and their Applications, ISSN 0304-4149, E-ISSN 1879-209X, Vol. 184, article id 104604Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Stationary distributions of multivariate diffusion processes have recently been proposed as probabilistic models of causal systems in statistics and machine learning. Motivated by these developments, we study stationary multivariate diffusion processes with a sparsely structured drift. Our main result gives a characterization of the conditional independence relations that hold in a stationary distribution. The result draws on a graphical representation of the drift structure and pertains to conditional independence relations that hold generally as a consequence of the drift's sparsity pattern.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2025. Vol. 184, article id 104604
Keywords [en]
Conditional independence, Graphical model, Lyapunov equation, Markov process, Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process
National Category
Probability Theory and Statistics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-361178DOI: 10.1016/j.spa.2025.104604ISI: 001437002100001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85218875407OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-361178DiVA, id: diva2:1944133
Note

QC 20250317

Available from: 2025-03-12 Created: 2025-03-12 Last updated: 2025-03-17Bibliographically approved

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Boege, Tobias

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