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Thermodynamic modeling of extraction equilibria of platinum and palladium with nonylthiourea from hydrochloric acid media
KTH, Superseded Departments (pre-2005), Materials Science and Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6288-7709
KTH, Superseded Departments (pre-2005), Materials Science and Engineering.
KTH, Superseded Departments (pre-2005), Materials Science and Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4976-862X
2004 (English)In: Separation science and technology (Print), ISSN 0149-6395, E-ISSN 1520-5754, Vol. 39, no 15, p. 3665-3677Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Models of extraction equilibria of Pt(IV) and Pd(II) with Nonylthiourea (NTH) from HCl media have been studied. The conditional equilibrium constants and the stoichiometry of the extracted species of Pt(IV) with NTH at different ionic strengths obtained by numerical analysis using the LETAGROP-DISTR program are reported. The dependence of the extraction constant values on the ionic strength has been analysed using the Specific Interaction Theory (SIT), from which the respective thermodynamic equilibrium constants of the extraction of Pt(IV) and Pd(II) with NTH have been determined. The thermodynamic equilibrium constants determined for Pt(IV) are log K-11o=5+/-1 and log K-14(o)=14.6+/-0.2, while for Pd(II) log K-11(o)=4.9+/-0.1 and log K-12(o)=9.17+/-0.08. The interaction coefficients, epsilon, for the pairs (H+, PtCl62-) and (H+, PdCl42-) have also been estimated to be 0.30+/-0.08 and 0.41+/-0.02, respectively.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2004. Vol. 39, no 15, p. 3665-3677
Keywords [en]
platinum, palladium, thermodynamic modeling, aqueous-solutions, electrolytes
National Category
Materials Chemistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-23916DOI: 10.1081/ss-200039123ISI: 000225404100012Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-9144256366OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-23916DiVA, id: diva2:342615
Note
QC 20100525 QC 20110914Available from: 2010-08-10 Created: 2010-08-10 Last updated: 2022-10-24Bibliographically approved
In thesis
1. Selective Separation of Metal Ions by Solvent Extraction, Liquid Membranes and Magnetic Nanoparticles
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Selective Separation of Metal Ions by Solvent Extraction, Liquid Membranes and Magnetic Nanoparticles
2006 (English)Doctoral thesis, comprehensive summary (Other scientific)
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Stockholm: KTH, 2006. p. xvi, 50
Keywords
solvent extraction, facilitated transport, Pt(IV), Pd(II), Ph(III), permeation medelling, thermodynamic modelling
National Category
Materials Chemistry
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-3871 (URN)91-7178-281-8 (ISBN)
Public defence
2006-03-17, Salongen, KTHB, Osquars backe 31, Stockholm, 10:00
Opponent
Supervisors
Note

QC 20100924

Available from: 2006-03-08 Created: 2006-03-08 Last updated: 2022-10-24Bibliographically approved

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