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Two-dimensional gradient-index metamaterial with sawtooth profile
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering (EES), Electromagnetic Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0369-7520
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2013 (English)In: Microwave Review, ISSN 1450-5835, Vol. 19, no 2, p. 96-101Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We investigate theoretically and experimentally a binary metal-dielectric metamaterial with a sawtooth profile. The structure consists of a two-dimensional array of pillars with submicrometer diameters. The pillar diameters linearly vary along one axis and are constant along the other. This furnishes a serrated spatial profile of effective refractive index along a single axis. We first present a set of analytical solutions defining the electromagnetic fields in such a structure. Further we give the results of our experimental fabrication of gradient metamaterial with a sawtooth spatial profile. The basic material for pillars was photoresist. Their geometry was defined using direct laser writing. Resist was overexposed in controlled manner in order to obtain pillars with diameters below the nominal resolution of the laser writer. The microfabricated pillars were coated by a sputter-deposited aluminum film. For characterization we utilized optical and atomic force microscopy and angledependent Fourier Transform infrared spectroscopy. We envision the applicability of our graded metasurfaces in transformation optics.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2013. Vol. 19, no 2, p. 96-101
Keywords [en]
Frequency-selective surfaces, Metal-dielectrics, Metamaterials, Microfabrication
National Category
Other Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-143838Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-84893438145OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-143838DiVA, id: diva2:709841
Note

QC 20140403

Available from: 2014-04-03 Created: 2014-03-31 Last updated: 2024-03-15Bibliographically approved

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Dalarsson, Mariana

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