kth.sePublications
Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Sensitivity Study of Steam Explosion Characteristics to Uncertain Input Parameters Using TEXAS-V Code
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Physics, Nuclear Power Safety.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3066-3492
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Physics, Nuclear Power Safety.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9123-2944
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Physics, Nuclear Power Safety.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0683-9136
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Physics, Nuclear Power Safety.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7816-8442
2014 (English)In: NUTHOS10, Paper-1293, Okinawa, Japan, 2014, Atomic Energy Society of Japan , 2014Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Release of core melt from failed reactor vessel into a pool of water is adopted in several existing designs of light water reactors (LWRs) as an element of severe accident mitigation strategy. Corium melt is expected to fragment, solidify and form a debris bed coolable by natural circulation. However, steam explosion can occur upon melt release threatening containment integrity and potentially leading to large early release of radioactive products to the environment. There are many factors and parameters that could be considered for prediction of the fuel-coolant interaction (FCI) energetics, but it is not clear which of them are the most influential and should be addressed in risk analysis. The goal of this work is to assess importance of different uncertain input parameters used in FCI code TEXAS-V for prediction of the steam explosion energetics. Both aleatory uncertainty in characteristics of melt release scenarios and water pool conditions, and epistemic uncertainty in modeling are considered. Ranges of the uncertain parameters are selected based on the available information about prototypic severe accident conditions in a reference design of a Nordic BWR. Sensitivity analysis with Morris method is implemented using coupled TEXAS-V and DAKOTA codes. In total 12 input parameters were studied and 2 melt release scenarios were considered. Each scenario is based on 60,000 of TEXAS-V runs. Sensitivity study identified the most influential input parameters, and those which have no statistically significant effect on the explosion energetics. Details of approach to robust usage of TEXAS-V input, statistical enveloping of TEXAS-V output and interpretation of the results are discussed in the paper. We also provide probability density function (PDF) of steam explosion impulse estimated using TEXAS-V for reference Nordic BWR. It can be used for assessment of the uncertainty ranges of steam explosion loads for given ranges of input parameters.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Atomic Energy Society of Japan , 2014.
Keywords [en]
Severe accident, ex-vessel steam explosion, Morris diagrams
National Category
Other Engineering and Technologies
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-164065OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-164065DiVA, id: diva2:803086
Conference
NUTHOS10,Okinawa, Japan, Dec. 14-18, 2014
Note

QC 20150427

Available from: 2015-04-13 Created: 2015-04-13 Last updated: 2025-02-10Bibliographically approved

Open Access in DiVA

fulltext(1225 kB)284 downloads
File information
File name FULLTEXT01.pdfFile size 1225 kBChecksum SHA-512
d028b8bba84a28a1d2b1a5db5941fd5293e1f3d439e337cc7df306f7ba4367a4363d6a396c30d893181e56839be977f2b61509906918fc79652008c069f59561
Type fulltextMimetype application/pdf

Other links

Conference website

Authority records

Grishchenko, DmitryBasso, SimoneKudinov, PavelBechta, Sevostian

Search in DiVA

By author/editor
Grishchenko, DmitryBasso, SimoneKudinov, PavelBechta, Sevostian
By organisation
Nuclear Power Safety
Other Engineering and Technologies

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar
Total: 285 downloads
The number of downloads is the sum of all downloads of full texts. It may include eg previous versions that are now no longer available

urn-nbn

Altmetric score

urn-nbn
Total: 402 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf