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Understanding UAV Cellular Communications: From Existing Networks to Massive MIMO
Univ Pompeu Fabra, Dept Informat & Commun Technol, Barcelona 08018, Spain..ORCID-id: 0000-0002-9998-1747
Nokia Bell Labs, Dublin D15 Y6NT, Ireland..
Nokia Bell Labs, Dublin D15 Y6NT, Ireland..
Nokia Bell Labs, Dublin D15 Y6NT, Ireland..
Vise andre og tillknytning
2018 (engelsk)Inngår i: IEEE Access, E-ISSN 2169-3536, Vol. 6, s. 67853-67865Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
Abstract [en]

The purpose of this paper is to bestow the reader with a timely study of UAV cellular communications, bridging the gap between the 3GPP standardization status quo and the more forward-looking research. Special emphasis is placed on the downlink command and control (C&C) channel to aerial users, whose reliability is deemed of paramount technological importance for the commercial success of UAV cellular communications. Through a realistic side-by-side comparison of two network deployments - a present-day cellular infrastructure versus a next-generation massive MIMO system - a plurality of key facts are cast light upon, with the three main ones summarized as follows: 1) UAV cell selection is essentially driven by the secondary lobes of a base station's radiation pattern, causing UAVs to associate to far-flung cells; 2) over a 10 MHz bandwidth, and for UAV heights of up to 300 m, massive MIMO networks can support 100 kbps C&C channels in 74% of the cases when the uplink pilots for channel estimation are reused among base station sites, and in 96% of the cases without pilot reuse across the network; and 3) supporting UAV C&C channels can considerably affect the performance of ground users on account of severe pilot contamination, unless suitable power control policies are in place.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC , 2018. Vol. 6, s. 67853-67865
Emneord [en]
Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), command and control channel, cellular networks, massive MIMO, 3GPP
HSV kategori
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-295889DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2876700ISI: 000452458400001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85056562547OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-295889DiVA, id: diva2:1663991
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QC 20220620

Tilgjengelig fra: 2022-06-03 Laget: 2022-06-03 Sist oppdatert: 2022-06-25bibliografisk kontrollert

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Björnson, Emil

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Geraci, GiovanniBjörnson, Emil
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