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Investigating the Effects of Organonitrogen Types on Hydrodearomatization Reactions over Commercial NiMoS Catalyst
KTH, Skolan för kemi, bioteknologi och hälsa (CBH), Kemiteknik, Processteknologi. Nynas AB, Proc Technol, Raffinaderivagen 21, SE-14982 Nynashamn, Sweden..
Nynas AB, Proc Technol, Raffinaderivagen 21, SE-14982 Nynashamn, Sweden..
KTH, Skolan för kemi, bioteknologi och hälsa (CBH), Kemiteknik, Processteknologi.ORCID-id: 0000-0002-6974-5823
KTH, Skolan för kemi, bioteknologi och hälsa (CBH), Kemiteknik, Processteknologi. KTH, Skolan för industriell teknik och management (ITM), Materialvetenskap.ORCID-id: 0000-0001-9831-6633
2022 (engelsk)Inngår i: Catalysts, E-ISSN 2073-4344, Vol. 12, nr 7, s. 736-, artikkel-id 736Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
Abstract [en]

The hydrogenation of polyaromatic compounds (PACs) present in mineral oils is of great importance when it comes to the desired product properties and the minimization of health hazards; however, the presence of organonitrogen inhibits the conversion of these compounds. In this study, the inhibition effects of different types of organonitrogen compounds (acridine (ACR) and carbazole (CBZ)-basic and nonbasic organonitrogen) on the hydrodearomatization (HDA) of phenanthrene over a sulfided commercial NiMo/Al2O3 catalyst were investigated in a microflow trickle-bed reactor at a temperature range of 280 to 320 degrees C and at a total pressure of 120 barg. Analysis of the experimental results shows that the hydrogenation of phenanthrene is significantly decreased in the presence of organonitrogen, with acridine showing stronger inhibiting effects. The extent of hydrodenitrogenation (HDN) is shown to correlate with the inhibition degree with a higher extent of HDN being achieved for carbazole than for acridine. Results from co-feeding different nitrogen types (acridine and carbazole) indicate that basic nitrogen is the dominating type of organonitrogen inhibitor. Recovery of catalyst activity in the absence of organonitrogen indicates fully reversible deactivation suggesting that inhibition relates to competitive adsorption and slower reaction rate of HDN compared to HDA.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
MDPI AG , 2022. Vol. 12, nr 7, s. 736-, artikkel-id 736
Emneord [en]
hydrodearomatization, nitrogen inhibition, hydrotreatment, hydrodenitrogenation
HSV kategori
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-316255DOI: 10.3390/catal12070736ISI: 000834381600001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85133186763OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-316255DiVA, id: diva2:1686943
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QC 20220812

Tilgjengelig fra: 2022-08-12 Laget: 2022-08-12 Sist oppdatert: 2022-08-12bibliografisk kontrollert

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Venuti Björkman, JacobPettersson, LarsKantarelis, Efthymios

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