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Highly congested spiro-compounds via photoredox-mediated dearomative annulation cascade
KTH, Skolan för kemi, bioteknologi och hälsa (CBH), Kemi, Organisk kemi.
KTH, Skolan för kemi, bioteknologi och hälsa (CBH), Kemi, Organisk kemi.ORCID-id: 0000-0002-7249-7437
Kuban State Univ, Dept Analyt Chem, Stavropolskaya St 149, Krasnodar 350040, Russia..ORCID-id: 0000-0002-8048-4740
KTH, Skolan för kemi, bioteknologi och hälsa (CBH), Kemi, Organisk kemi.ORCID-id: 0000-0002-6089-5454
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2022 (engelsk)Inngår i: Communications Chemistry, E-ISSN 2399-3669, Vol. 5, nr 1, artikkel-id 92Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
Abstract [en]

Photo-mediated radical dearomatization involving 5-exo-trig cyclizations has proven to be an important route to accessing spirocyclic compounds, whereas 6-exo-trig spirocyclization has been much less explored. In this work, a dearomative annulation cascade is realized through photoredox-mediated C-O bond activation of aromatic carboxylic acids to produce two kinds of spirocyclic frameworks. Mechanistically, the acyl radical is formed through oxidation of triphenylphosphine and subsequent C-O bond cleavage, followed by a 6-exo-trig cyclization/SET/protonation sequence to generate the spiro-chromanone products in an intramolecular manner. Furthermore, the protocol was extended to more challenging intermolecular tandem sequences consisting of C-O bond cleavage, radical addition to an alkene substrate, and 5-exo-trig cyclization to yield complex spirocyclic lactams. Photo-mediated radical dearomatization involving 5-exo-trig cyclizations has proven to be an important route to accessing spirocyclic compounds, whereas 6-exo-trig spirocyclization has been much less explored. Here, a dearomative annulation cascade is realized through a photoredox-mediated C-O bond activation of aromatic carboxylic acids to produce two kinds of spirocyclic frameworks, whereby the spirocyclizations are triggered by acyl radical formation from benzoic acids leading to spiro-chromanones via a direct intramolecular 6-exo-trig cyclization or spirocyclic lactams via an intermolecular addition/5-exo-trig cyclization cascade.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
Springer Nature , 2022. Vol. 5, nr 1, artikkel-id 92
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URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-316433DOI: 10.1038/s42004-022-00706-3ISI: 000836612700001PubMedID: 36697909Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85135446641OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-316433DiVA, id: diva2:1688205
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QC 20220818

Tilgjengelig fra: 2022-08-18 Laget: 2022-08-18 Sist oppdatert: 2023-09-21bibliografisk kontrollert

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Shatskiy, AndreyKärkäs, Markus D.Dinér, Peter

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