An assessment of nitrogen concentrations from spectroscopic measurements in the JET and ASDEX upgrade divertorShow others and affiliations
Number of Authors: 12382019 (English)In: Nuclear Materials and Energy, E-ISSN 2352-1791, Vol. 18, p. 147-152Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
The impurity concentration in the tokamak divertor plasma is a necessary input for predictive scaling of divertor detachment, however direct measurements from existing tokamaks in different divertor plasma conditions are limited. To address this, we have applied a recently developed spectroscopic N II line ratio technique for measuring the N concentration in the divertor to a range of H-mode and L-mode plasma from the ASDEX Upgrade and JET tokamaks, respectively. The results from both devices show that as the power crossing the separatrix, P-sep, is increased under otherwise similar core conditions (e.g. density), a higher N concentration is required to achieve the same detachment state. For example, the N concentrations at the start of detachment increase from approximate to 2% to approximate to 9% as P-sep, is increased from approximate to 2.5 MW to approximate to 7 MW. These results tentatively agree with scaling law predictions (e.g. Goldston et al.) motivating a further study examining the parameters which affect the N concentration required to reach detachment. Finally, the N concentrations from spectroscopy and the ratio of D and N gas valve fluxes agree within experimental uncertainty only when the vessel surfaces are fully-loaded with N.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2019. Vol. 18, p. 147-152
Keywords [en]
Impurity, Nitrogen, Divertor, Concentration, Spectroscopy, Tokamak
National Category
Physical Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-270861DOI: 10.1016/j.nme.2018.12.012ISI: 000460107500026Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85058630263OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-270861DiVA, id: diva2:1414975
Note
QC 20200316
2020-03-162020-03-162024-03-15Bibliographically approved