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Pardon my disfluency: The impact of disfluency effects on the perception of speaker competence and confidence
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Speech, Music and Hearing, TMH.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0292-1164
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Speech, Music and Hearing, TMH.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0397-6442
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Speech, Music and Hearing, TMH.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1175-840X
2023 (English)In: Interspeech 2023, International Speech Communication Association , 2023, p. 5217-5221Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Disfluencies are a hallmark of spontaneous speech and play an important role in conversation, yet have been shown to negatively impact judgments about speakers. We explored the role of disfluencies in the perception of competence, sincerity and confidence in public speaking contexts, using synthesized spontaneous speech. In one experiment, listeners rated 30-40-second clips which varied in terms of whether they contained filled pauses, as well as the number and types of repetition. Both the overall number of disfluencies and the repetition type had an impact on competence and confidence, and disfluent speech was also rated as less sincere. In the second experiment, the negative effects of repetition type on competence were attenuated when participants attributed disfluency to anxiety.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
International Speech Communication Association , 2023. p. 5217-5221
Keywords [en]
disfluencies, public speaking, speech perception, speech synthesis, spontaneous speech
National Category
General Language Studies and Linguistics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-337835DOI: 10.21437/Interspeech.2023-887ISI: 001186650305074Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85171528981OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-337835DiVA, id: diva2:1803466
Conference
24th International Speech Communication Association, Interspeech 2023, August 20-24, 2023, Dublin, Ireland
Note

QC 20241014

Available from: 2023-10-09 Created: 2023-10-09 Last updated: 2024-10-14Bibliographically approved

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Kirkland, AmbikaGustafsson, JoakimSzékely, Éva

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
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Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
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Output format
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  • asciidoc
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