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Potassium-Induced Phenomena and Their Effects on the Intrinsic Reactivity of Biomass-Derived Char during Steam Gasification
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Chemical Engineering, Process Technology.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3668-6422
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Chemical Engineering, Process Technology.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9831-6633
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Chemical Engineering, Process Technology.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6326-4084
2023 (English)In: ACS Omega, E-ISSN 2470-1343, Vol. 8, no 32, p. 29131-29142Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The mineral content of biomass plays an important role in the gasification rate of biomass-derived char. The understanding and quantification of mineral-related phenomena are thus of importance when considering gasification reactor design. In the present work, the potassium-induced catalytic phenomena during gasification of biomass-derived char have been studied. Char samples with similar structure and different intrinsic potassium content were gasified in a steam atmosphere at a temperature range of 700-800 °C. It was found that for all the samples, irrespective of the temperature and the initial potassium content, there is a critical K/C ratio (5 × 10-3), whereafter the catalytic phenomena prevail. The instantaneous conversion rate of the char is positively correlated with the potassium content and the progressively increasing conversion. The application of the modified random pore model was able to capture the later stages of conversion by the introduction of two additional parameters (c and p). It was found that these constants are not just fitting parameters but that there is an underlying physical significance with c being directly related to the intrinsic potassium content while being temperature independent and with p being temperature dependent.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
American Chemical Society (ACS) , 2023. Vol. 8, no 32, p. 29131-29142
National Category
Energy Engineering Chemical Engineering Metallurgy and Metallic Materials
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-338506DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c02234ISI: 001041068900001PubMedID: 37599968Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85167875804OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-338506DiVA, id: diva2:1809464
Note

QC 20231103

Available from: 2023-11-03 Created: 2023-11-03 Last updated: 2025-02-18Bibliographically approved

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Ding, SaimanKantarelis, EfthymiosEngvall, Klas

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