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Computational Aeroacoustics for a Cold, Non-Ideally Expanded Aerospike Nozzle
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Engineering Mechanics, Fluid Mechanics and Engineering Acoustics. KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Centres, Linné Flow Center, FLOW.
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Centres, Linné Flow Center, FLOW. KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Engineering Mechanics, Fluid Mechanics and Engineering Acoustics.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7330-6965
2024 (English)In: Journal of turbomachinery, ISSN 0889-504X, E-ISSN 1528-8900, Vol. 146, no 2, article id 021003Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

In supersonic aerospace applications, aerospike nozzles have been subject of growing interest. This study sheds light on the noise components of a cold jet exhausting an aerospike nozzle. Implicit large eddy simulations (ILES) are deployed to simulate the jet at a nozzle pressure ratio (NPR)=3. For far-field acoustic computation, the Ffowcs Williams-Hawk-ings (FWH) equation is applied. A mesh sensitivity study is performed and the jet instantaneous and time-averaged flow characteristics are analyzed. The annular shock structure displays short non-attached shock-cells and longer attached shock-cells. Downstream of the aerospike, a circular shock-cell structure is formed with long shock-cells. Two-point cross-correlations of data acquired at monitoring points located along the shear layers allow to identify upstream propagating waves associated to screech. Power spectral density at monitoring points in the annular shock-cell structure allows to identify its radial oscillation modes. Furthermore, a vortex sheet model is adapted to predict the annular shock-cells length and the BBSAN central frequency. High sound pressure levels (SPL) are detected at the determined BBSAN central frequencies. Finally, high SPL are obtained at the radial oscillation frequencies for the annular shock-cell structure.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
ASME International , 2024. Vol. 146, no 2, article id 021003
Keywords [en]
aeroacoustics, computational fluid dynamics (CFD), nozzle, turbine aerodynamic design
National Category
Fluid Mechanics and Acoustics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-341742DOI: 10.1115/1.4063877ISI: 001134180600006Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85180070049OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-341742DiVA, id: diva2:1823674
Note

QC 20240103

Available from: 2024-01-03 Created: 2024-01-03 Last updated: 2024-02-06Bibliographically approved

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Golliard, ThomasMihaescu, Mihai

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Fluid Mechanics and Engineering AcousticsLinné Flow Center, FLOW
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