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Specimen width affects vascular tissue integrity for in-vitro characterisation
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Engineering Mechanics, Material and Structural Mechanics.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6544-628X
Eindhoven Univ Technol, Dept Biomed Engn, Eindhoven, Netherlands..
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Engineering Mechanics, Material and Structural Mechanics.
2024 (English)In: Journal of The Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials, ISSN 1751-6161, E-ISSN 1878-0180, Vol. 154, article id 106520Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The preparation of slender specimens for in -vitro tissue characterisation could potentially alter mechanical tissue properties. To investigate this factor, rectangular specimens were prepared from the wall of the porcine aorta for uniaxial tensile loading. Varying strip widths of 16 mm, 8 mm, and 4 mm were achieved by excising zero, one, and three cuts within the specimen along the loading direction, respectively. While specimens loaded along the vessel's circumferential direction acquired consistent tissue properties, the width of test specimens influenced the results of axially loaded tissue; vascular wall stiffness was reduced by approximately 40% in specimens with strips 4 mm wide. In addition, the cross -loading stretch was strongly influenced by specimen strip width, and fiber sliding contributed to the softening of slender tensile specimens, an outcome from finite element analysis of test specimens. We may, therefore, conclude that cutting orthogonal to the main direction of collagen fibers introduces mechanical trauma that weakens slender tensile specimens, compromising the determination of representative mechanical vessel wall properties.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier BV , 2024. Vol. 154, article id 106520
Keywords [en]
Tensile testing, Fiber sliding, Size effect, Mechanical trauma, Finite element model
National Category
Materials Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-346873DOI: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2024.106520ISI: 001221429200001PubMedID: 38569421Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85189289503OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-346873DiVA, id: diva2:1860961
Note

QC 20240527

Available from: 2024-05-27 Created: 2024-05-27 Last updated: 2024-05-27Bibliographically approved

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Alloisio, MartaGasser, T. Christian

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