kth.sePublications
Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
A numerical study on melt jet breakup in a water pool using coupled VOF and level set method
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Physics, Nuclear Science and Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2462-3646
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Physics, Nuclear Science and Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5742-9014
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Physics, Nuclear Science and Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2307-0709
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Physics, Nuclear Science and Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9489-3334
Show others and affiliations
2024 (English)In: Nuclear Engineering and Design, ISSN 0029-5493, E-ISSN 1872-759X, Vol. 426, article id 113363Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

During severe core meltdown accidents of a light water reactor (LWR), the core melt (molten corium) may fall into a water pool, resulting in molten fuel coolant interactions (FCI). Quantitative understanding of FCI phenomena is paramount to corium risk assessment of LWRs such as Nordic boiling water reactors which employ reactor cavity flooding as severe accident management strategy (SAMS). Melt jet breakup and droplet fragmentation play an important role in FCI, affecting debris coolability and steam explosion energetics which are considered in ex-vessel corium risk assessment. The present study is concerned with numerical simulation of melt jet breakup in a water pool using a multiphase computational fluid dynamics (MCFD) approach where a coupled Level Set and Volume of Fluid (CLSVOF) method is used to capture melt-coolant interfaces. The focus is placed on the prediction of interface instabilities and jet breakup length, and their influential factors (melt materials, jet diameter, fall height, in-pool structures, multiple jets and pitch/diameter ratio). The simulation results are compared with the data of the DEFOR-M tests carried out at KTH. There is a good agreement between simulation and experiment, in terms of jet deformation pattern and jet breakup length. It is also found that the jet breakup length is different from the values predicted by well-known correlations (e.g., Taylor's, Epstein Fauske's and Matsuo's). Based on the experimental and numerical data, a new correlation for the jet breakup length is developed in the similar formula of the Satio's correlation.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier BV , 2024. Vol. 426, article id 113363
Keywords [en]
Fuel–coolant interactions, Jet breakup, Level set, Severe accident, Volume of fluid
National Category
Energy Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-348324DOI: 10.1016/j.nucengdes.2024.113363ISI: 001349018900001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85195397885OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-348324DiVA, id: diva2:1874696
Note

QC 20241119

Available from: 2024-06-20 Created: 2024-06-20 Last updated: 2025-03-12Bibliographically approved

Open Access in DiVA

No full text in DiVA

Other links

Publisher's full textScopus

Authority records

Xiang, YanFang, DiDeng, YuchengZhao, LuMa, Weimin

Search in DiVA

By author/editor
Xiang, YanFang, DiDeng, YuchengZhao, LuMa, Weimin
By organisation
Nuclear Science and Engineering
In the same journal
Nuclear Engineering and Design
Energy Engineering

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar

doi
urn-nbn

Altmetric score

doi
urn-nbn
Total: 77 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf