kth.sePublications
Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Swirling flow effects on highly-heated aerospike nozzle jets
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Centres, Linné Flow Center, FLOW.
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Engineering Mechanics, Fluid Mechanics.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7330-6965
2024 (English)In: 30th AIAA/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conference, 2024, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) , 2024Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

In the present study, the flow and acoustic characteristics of an aerospike nozzle supersonic jet at a Nozzle Pressure Ratio (NPR) = 3, three Temperature Ratios (TR) = 1, 3, 7 and two Swirl Numbers S = 0.10, 0.20 are presented. Implicit Large Eddy Simulations (ILES) are deployed to simulate the aerospike nozzle flow. The far-field aeroacoustic signature is computed based on the Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings (FWH) equation. In the vicinity of the aerospike bluff body, a shock-cell structure is formed for all the configurations. The shock strength and length as well as the pressure fluctuations are primarily affected by the TR in that jet region. The supersonic flow reattaches further downstream towards the aerospike bluff body as the TR increases at a fixed Swirl Number. This influences in particular the flapping motion of the annular shock-cell structure. The latter is characterized by power spectral density of the radial velocity at well-chosen monitoring points in that region. Subsequently, two-point cross-correlations in the annular jet shear layer are computed to detect azimuthal jet modes. The azimuthal jet excitation increases in amplitude with increasing Swirl Number S, leading to high Sound Pressure Levels at the Strouhal numbers observed. Downstream of the aerospike bluff body, a short circular shock-cell structure is observed at Swirl Number S = 0.10 for higher TR while the jet remains annular in the cold case. At S = 0.20, fewer shock cells are formed downstream of the aerospike bluff body. The shortening of the shock-cell structure leads to screech elimination at both Swirl Numbers. Further crosscorrelations for the axial velocity in the jet shear layers show supersonic convection velocities at Temperature Ratios (TR) = 3 and 7 for both Swirl Numbers which confirms the presence of Mach waves observed in the near-field snapshots. The Mach wave radiation features a slight helical propagation pattern in contrast with the baseline case without swirling motion. Furthermore, a skewness larger than 0.4 and a positive kurtosis of the pressure signals along the Mach wave radiation lines indicate crackle noise at TR7. The far-field spectra computed with the Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings equation display mixing noise only for S = 0.10. In the cold cases, high SPL are detected in agreement with the Broadband Shock-Associated Noise (BBSAN) central frequencies which were computed using the annular and circular shock-cell length. Additionally, high SPL are obtained due to Mach wave propagation, at the Strouhal numbers of the azimuthal modes and of radial motion of the annular shock-cell structure.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) , 2024.
National Category
Fluid Mechanics and Acoustics Aerospace Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-351973DOI: 10.2514/6.2024-3032Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85200268848ISBN: 978-1-62410-720-7 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-351973DiVA, id: diva2:1890192
Conference
30th AIAA/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conference, 2024, Rome, Italy, Jun 4 2023 - Jun 7 2023
Note

Part of ISBN [9781624107207]

QC 20240830

Available from: 2024-08-19 Created: 2024-08-19 Last updated: 2024-08-30Bibliographically approved

Open Access in DiVA

No full text in DiVA

Other links

Publisher's full textScopus

Authority records

Golliard, ThomasMihaescu, Mihai

Search in DiVA

By author/editor
Golliard, ThomasMihaescu, Mihai
By organisation
Linné Flow Center, FLOWFluid Mechanics
Fluid Mechanics and AcousticsAerospace Engineering

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar

doi
isbn
urn-nbn

Altmetric score

doi
isbn
urn-nbn
Total: 11 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf