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Modeling of plasma facing component erosion, impurity migration, dust transport and melting processes at JET-ILW
CAS, Inst Plasma Phys, Slovanky 2525-1a, Prague 8, Czech Republic..
Forschungszentrum Julich GmBH, Inst Energie & Klimaforsch Plasmaphys, Trilateral Euregio Cluster TEC, D-52425 Julich, Germany..
IRFM, CEA, F-13108 St Paul Les Durance, France..
Forschungszentrum Julich GmBH, Inst Energie & Klimaforsch Plasmaphys, Trilateral Euregio Cluster TEC, D-52425 Julich, Germany.;Forschungszentrum Julich, Julich Supercomp Ctr, JARA HPC, D-52425 Julich, Germany..
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2024 (English)In: Nuclear Fusion, ISSN 0029-5515, E-ISSN 1741-4326, Vol. 64, no 10, article id 106009Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

An overview of the modeling approaches, validation methods and recent main results of analysis and modeling activities related to the plasma-surface interaction (PSI) in JET-ILW experiments, including the recent H/D/T campaigns, is presented in this paper. Code applications to JET experiments improve general erosion/migration/retention prediction capabilities as well as various physics extensions, for instance a treatment of dust particles transport and a detailed description of melting and splashing of PFC induced by transient events at JET. 2D plasma edge transport codes like the SOLPS-ITER code as well as PSI codes are key to realistic description of relevant physical processes in power and particle exhaust. Validation of the PSI and edge transport models across JET experiments considering various effects (isotope effects, first wall geometry, including detailed 3D shaping of plasma-facing components, self-sputtering, thermo-forces, physical and chemically assisted physical sputtering formation of W and Be hydrides) is very important for predictive simulations of W and Be erosion and migration in ITER as well as for increasing quantitative credibility of the models. JET also presents a perfect test-bed for the investigation and modeling of melt material dynamics and its splashing and droplet ejection mechanisms. We attribute the second group of processes rather to transient events as for the steady state and, thus, treat those as independent additions outside the interplay with the first group.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
IOP Publishing , 2024. Vol. 64, no 10, article id 106009
Keywords [en]
JET, impurity transport, physical erosion, beryllium, tungsten, isotope effect, plasma surface interaction codes
National Category
Fusion, Plasma and Space Physics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-352699DOI: 10.1088/1741-4326/ad56a3ISI: 001291804100001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85201962197OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-352699DiVA, id: diva2:1895275
Note

QC 20240905

Available from: 2024-09-05 Created: 2024-09-05 Last updated: 2024-09-05Bibliographically approved

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Ratynskaia, Svetlana V.Vignitchouk, LadislasThorén, Emil

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