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Recovery of Manganese Sulfate from Acidic Solutions Using Eutectic Freeze Crystallization
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Chemical Engineering, Resource recovery.ORCID iD: 0009-0005-8366-659X
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Chemical Engineering, Resource recovery.
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Chemical Engineering, Resource recovery.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6647-3308
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Chemical Engineering, Resource recovery.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3239-5188
2025 (English)In: Rare Metal Technology 2025, Springer Nature , 2025, p. 137-144Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Manganese is a crucial metal for various industrial applications, particularly in the production of batteries. For example, NMC, one of the most commonly used cathode materials in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), contains manganese (Ju et al. in Chem Eng J 466:143218, 2023 [1]). Therefore, there have been notable efforts to recycle batteries to recover valuable metals like manganese, minimize waste, and reduce the environmental impact of batteries (Li in Sep Purif Technol 306:122559, 2023 [2]). Eutectic freeze crystallizationEutectic freeze crystallization (EFC) is a technique employed to recover metal salts from aqueous solutions. EFC can provide significant benefits over traditional methods such as evaporative crystallization, including lower energy consumption and decreased operational corrosion (Randall et al. in Desalination 266(1–3):256–262, 2011 [3]). This study investigates the recovery of manganese as manganese sulfate heptahydrate from diluted sulfuric acid solutionsAcid solutions using EFC. Additionally, at increased temperatures, manganese sulfate heptahydrate crystals produced by EFC transform into a pentahydrate and subsequently into a monohydrate. The experimentally observed transition temperatures were compared with those estimated using the OLI Stream Analyzer software.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature , 2025. p. 137-144
Keywords [en]
Acid solutions, Eutectic freeze crystallization, Manganese recovery
National Category
Other Chemical Engineering Materials Chemistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-361441DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-81182-1_15Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-86000024317OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-361441DiVA, id: diva2:1945871
Conference
12th Symposium on Rare Metal Extraction and Processing, 2025 was part of the 154th Annual Meeting and Exhibition, TMS 2025, Las Vegas, United States of America, March 23-27, 2025
Note

Part of ISBN 9783031811814

QC 20250325

Available from: 2025-03-19 Created: 2025-03-19 Last updated: 2025-03-25Bibliographically approved

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Akbarkermani, MohammadrezaDe Riggi, ValentinaSvärd, MichaelForsberg, Kerstin

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