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Production of ectoine by Vreelandella boliviensis using non-aseptic repeated-batch and continuous cultivations in an air-lift bioreactor
Center of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universidad Mayor de San Simón, Cochabamba, Bolivia.
Center of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universidad Mayor de San Simón, Cochabamba, Bolivia.
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Industrial Biotechnology.
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Industrial Biotechnology.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5319-7511
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2024 (English)In: International Microbiology, ISSN 1139-6709, E-ISSN 1618-1905, p. 1-10Article in journal (Refereed) Epub ahead of print
Abstract [en]

Ectoine, an osmolyte produced by various microorganisms, has numerous commercial applications. Vreelandella boliviensis (formerly called Halomonas boliviensis) generates high ectoine concentrations, i.e., 78.6 g/L. This study investigated three cultivation strategies for ectoine production in a non-aseptic air-lift bioreactor. The first strategy was performed in a repeated-batch mode with 5% (w/v) NaCl to induce cell growth, followed by the addition of solid NaCl to a final concentration of 12.5% (w/v) to prompt ectoine production. A maximum dry cell weight of 13.8 g/L at 46.5 h, a maximum ectoine concentration of 1.37 g/L at 37.5 h, and a maximum volumetric productivity of 0.93 g/L/d at 34.5 h were reached. The second strategy employed a three-step repeated-batch cultivation method. In the first step, cells were grown at the optimum salt concentration, harvested by centrifugation, and cultivated in a replenished medium for the second step. In the third step, the cells were harvested again and grown in a fresh medium containing 12.5% (w/v) NaCl. This strategy improved dry cell weight to 32 g/L, ectoine concentration to 4.37 g/L, and productivity to 1.76 g/L/day at 60 h of cultivation. The third strategy consisted of continuous cultivations that were investigated using different NaCl concentrations. The highest ectoine concentration of 2.83 g/L and productivity of 3.49 g/L/d were obtained with 8.5% (w/v) NaCl at a dilution rate of 0.05 (1/h). This study is the first to report ectoine production by V. boliviensis in continuous air-lift bioreactors under non-aseptic conditions. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature , 2024. p. 1-10
Keywords [en]
Air-lift bioreactor, Continuous cultivation, Ectoine, Repeated-batch cultivation, Vreelandella boliviensis
National Category
Industrial Biotechnology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-365056DOI: 10.1007/s10123-024-00626-3ISI: 001382792200001PubMedID: 39722111Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85212977808OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-365056DiVA, id: diva2:1971437
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QC 20250701

Available from: 2025-06-17 Created: 2025-06-17 Last updated: 2025-07-01Bibliographically approved

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Rajarao, Gunaratna Kuttuvavan Maris, Antonius J. A.

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