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Mode switching in a thick orifice jet, an LES and dynamic mode decomposition approach
Department of Energy Sciences, Lund University, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4156-8976
2014 (English)In: Computers & Fluids, ISSN 0045-7930, E-ISSN 1879-0747, Vol. 90, p. 101-112Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The dynamics of a confined thick orifice plate jet, at Mach 0.4, are studied with dynamic mode decomposition (DMD), of the velocity from a large eddy simulation (LES). The jet exhibits strong periodic structures, due to an initially laminar shear layer, and a non-deterministic switching is observed between an axisymmetric and an azimuthal jet mode. The DMD captures the shape of these structures as different dynamic modes, but (by definition) not their true time-evolution. In order to study the time-evolution of semi-periodic structures in the flow, such as the jet modes that come and go in time, it is suggested to use DMD for identifying the shape of the structures and then calculate time-coefficients for them, by expressing the velocity field as a linear combination of the most important dynamic modes. These time-coefficients are then shown to capture the physics of the flow; they oscillate at the frequency of the corresponding mode, within an envelope with a non-deterministically varying period, representing the mode switching. Additionally, a time variation of the strength of the jet, represented by mode zero, is found to be related to this switching.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2014. Vol. 90, p. 101-112
National Category
Fluid Mechanics and Acoustics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-161902DOI: 10.1016/j.compfluid.2013.11.022ISI: 000330916000010Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-84890028616OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-161902DiVA, id: diva2:796216
Note

QC 20150330

Available from: 2015-03-18 Created: 2015-03-18 Last updated: 2022-06-23Bibliographically approved

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Alenius, Emma

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