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Development of a lumped-parameter code for efficient assessment of in-vessel melt retention strategy of LWRs
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Physics, Nuclear Power Safety. China Nucl Power Engn Co LTD, Beijing 100840, Peoples R China..ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0408-8807
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Physics, Nuclear Power Safety.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8917-7720
2021 (English)In: Progress in nuclear energy (New series), ISSN 0149-1970, E-ISSN 1878-4224, Vol. 139, article id 103874Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Motivated by efficient assessment of the in-vessel retention (IVR) strategy employed in some designs of light water reactors, a lumped-parameter code named as transIVR was developed in the present study, which has the features as (i) quick estimates of transient one-and two-layer melt pool heat transfer with reasonable accuracies; and (ii) two-dimensional representation of heat conduction in the reactor pressure vessel wall, facilitating the coupled thermo-mechanical analysis of the reactor pressure vessel under thermal loads. The transIVR code was first benchmarked against the UCSB FIBS case of two-layer configuration and then validated against the LIVE-7V experiment. Both cases showed good predictions in the IVR-interested parameters like the heat flux profile, residual wall thickness and energy split. It indicates the code's capability in predicting two-layer and transient melt pool heat transfers, respectively. Finally, the code was coupled with ANSYS Mechanical for the efficient assessment of vessel integrity. Good results were achieved in the validation against the vessel failure experiment FOREVER-EC2. Hence, the transIVR code is an efficient tool suitable to address related safety concerns of light water reactors, including IVR efficacy and vessel integrity (with its coupling to mechanical solvers).

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier BV , 2021. Vol. 139, article id 103874
Keywords [en]
Melt pool heat transfer, RPV failure, Coupled analysis, Severe accident, IVR
National Category
Energy Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-301822DOI: 10.1016/j.pnucene.2021.103874ISI: 000689719600001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85109212116OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-301822DiVA, id: diva2:1594681
Note

QC 20210916

Available from: 2021-09-16 Created: 2021-09-16 Last updated: 2022-09-07Bibliographically approved

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Yu, PengMa, Weimin

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