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On a Fejer-Riesz factorization of generalized trigonometric polynomials
Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Irvine, CA 92717 USA..
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Mathematics (Dept.), Optimization and Systems Theory. Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Automat, Shanghai, Peoples R China.;Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Math Sci, Shanghai, Peoples R China..ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2681-8383
2021 (English)In: Communications in Information and Systems, ISSN 1526-7555, Vol. 21, no 3, p. 371-384Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Function theory on the unit disc proved key to a range of problems in statistics, probability theory, signal processing literature, and applications, and in this, a special place is occupied by trigonometric functions and the Fejer-Riesz theorem that non-negative trigonometric polynomials can be expressed as the modulus of a polynomial of the same degree evaluated on the unit circle. In the present note we consider a natural generalization of non-negative trigonometric polynomials that are matrix-valued with specified non-trivial poles (i.e., other than at the origin or at infinity). We are interested in the corresponding spectral factors and, specifically, we show that the factorization of trigonometric polynomials can be carried out in complete analogy with the Fej ' er-Riesz theorem. The affinity of the factorization with the Fej ' er-Riesz theorem and the contrast to classical spectral factorization lies in the fact that the spectral factors have degree smaller than what standard construction in factorization theory would suggest. We provide two juxtaposed proofs of this fundamental theorem, albeit for the case of strict positivity, one that relies on analytic interpolation theory and another that utilizes classical factorization theory based on the Yacubovich-Popov-Kalman (YPK) positive-real lemma.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
International Press Boston, Inc. , 2021. Vol. 21, no 3, p. 371-384
Keywords [en]
Harmonic analysis in one variable, factorization, trigonometric polynomials, positive-real lemma
National Category
Mathematics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-298283ISI: 000659297100005OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-298283DiVA, id: diva2:1598553
Note

QC 20210929

Available from: 2021-09-29 Created: 2021-09-29 Last updated: 2022-06-25Bibliographically approved

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Lindquist, Anders

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
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  • de-DE
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  • en-US
  • fi-FI
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Output format
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