Planetesimals on Eccentric Orbits Erode RapidlyShow others and affiliations
2021 (English)In: Astrophysical Journal, ISSN 0004-637X, E-ISSN 1538-4357, Vol. 921, no 2, article id 123Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
We investigate the possibility of erosion of planetesimals in a protoplanetary disk. We use theory and direct numerical simulations (lattice Boltzmann method) to calculate the erosion of large-much larger than the mean-free path of gas molecules-bodies of different shapes in flows. We find that erosion follows a universal power law in time, at intermediate times, independent of the Reynolds number of the flow and the initial shape of the body. Consequently, we estimate that planetesimals in eccentric orbits, of even very small eccentricity, rapidly (in about 100 yr) erodes away if the semimajor axis of their orbit lies in the inner disk-less than about 10 au. Even planetesimals in circular orbits erode away in approximately 10,000 yr if the semimajor axis of their orbits are <0.6 au.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
IOP Publishing Ltd , 2021. Vol. 921, no 2, article id 123
National Category
Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-305115DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac1e88ISI: 000716128300001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85120656777OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-305115DiVA, id: diva2:1613315
Note
QC 20211122
2021-11-222021-11-222022-06-25Bibliographically approved