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O-Methylation in Carbohydrates: An NMR and MD Simulation Study with Application to Methylcellulose
Stockholm Univ, Dept Organ Chem, Arrhenius Lab, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden..ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5918-5797
Stockholm Univ, Dept Organ Chem, Arrhenius Lab, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden..ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8303-4481
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Fibre- and Polymer Technology, Biocomposites. KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Centres, Wallenberg Wood Science Center.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6732-2571
2021 (English)In: Journal of Physical Chemistry B, ISSN 1520-6106, E-ISSN 1520-5207, Vol. 125, no 43, p. 11967-11979Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Methylated carbohydrates are important from both biological and technical perspectives. Specifically, methylcellulose is an interesting cellulose derivative that has applications in foods, materials, cosmetics, and many other fields. While the molecular dynamics simulation technique has the potential for both advancing the fundamental understanding of this polymer and aiding in the development of specific applications, a general drawback is the lack of experimentally validated interaction potentials for the methylated moieties. In the present study, simulations using the GROMOS 56 carbohydrate force field are compared to NMR spin-spin coupling constants related to the conformation of the exocyclic torsion angle omega in D-glucopyranose and derivatives containing a 6-O-methyl substituent and a C-13-isotopologue thereof. A (3)J(CC) Karplus-type relationship is proposed for the C5-C6-O6-C-Me torsion angle. Moreover, solvation free energies are compared to experimental data for small model compounds. Alkylation in the form of 6-O-methylation affects exocyclic torsion only marginally. Computed solvation free energies between nonmethylated and methylated molecules were internally consistent, which validates the application of these interaction potentials for more specialized purposes.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
American Chemical Society (ACS) , 2021. Vol. 125, no 43, p. 11967-11979
National Category
Theoretical Chemistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-305364DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.1c07293ISI: 000716447400017PubMedID: 34704449Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85118945212OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-305364DiVA, id: diva2:1615854
Note

QC 20211201

Available from: 2021-12-01 Created: 2021-12-01 Last updated: 2022-06-25Bibliographically approved

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Wohlert, Jakob

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