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A Deep Learning-Based Particle-in-Cell Method for Plasma Simulations
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Centres, Centre for High Performance Computing, PDC.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9693-6265
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Computer Science, Computational Science and Technology (CST).ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0639-0639
2021 (English)In: 2021 IEEE International Conference On Cluster Computing (CLUSTER 2021), Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2021, p. 692-697Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

We design and develop a new Particle-in-Cell (PIC) method for plasma simulations using Deep-Learning (DL) to calculate the electric field from the electron phase space. We train a Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) and a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to solve the two-stream instability test. We verify that the DL-based MLP PIC method produces the correct results using the two-stream instability: the DL-based PIC provides the expected growth rate of the two-stream instability. The DL-based PIC does not conserve the total energy and momentum. However, the DL-based PIC method is stable against the cold-beam instability, affecting traditional PIC methods. This work shows that integrating DL technologies into traditional computational methods is a viable approach for developing next-generation PIC algorithms.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2021. p. 692-697
Series
IEEE International Conference on Cluster Computing, ISSN 1552-5244
Keywords [en]
Computational Plasma Physics, Particle-in-Cell Method, Deep Learning, Neural Networks
National Category
Fusion, Plasma and Space Physics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-307008DOI: 10.1109/Cluster48925.2021.00103ISI: 000728391000068Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85120713791OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-307008DiVA, id: diva2:1626843
Conference
IEEE International Conference on Cluster Computing (Cluster), SEP 07-10, 2021, ELECTR NETWORK
Note

Part of proceedings: ISBN 978-1-7281-9666-4, QC 20230118

Available from: 2022-01-12 Created: 2022-01-12 Last updated: 2023-01-18Bibliographically approved

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Aguilar, XavierMarkidis, Stefano

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