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Barrier packaging solutions from residual biomass: Synergetic properties of CNF and LCNF in films
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Fibre- and Polymer Technology. Aalto Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Dept Bioprod & Biosyst, POB 16300, FIN-00076 Espoo, Finland..ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9447-1089
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Fibre- and Polymer Technology, Polymeric Materials. SLU Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Mol Sci, Almas Alle 5, S-75007 Uppsala, Sweden.;RISE Res Inst Sweden, Bioecon & Hlth Div, Drottning Kristinas Vag 61, Stockholm, Sweden..ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0252-337X
2022 (English)In: Industrial crops and products (Print), ISSN 0926-6690, E-ISSN 1872-633X, Vol. 177, article id 114493Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

In this paper, for the first time, it is studied the synergetic properties of two different grades of nanocelluloses with different chemical compositions (cellulose nanofibrils-CNF with less than 1% of lignin and lignocellulose nanofibrils-LCNF with 16% of lignin). CNF and LCNF were mixed in different ratios to obtain bi-component films. Their performance in terms of transparency, bioactivity, thermo-mechanical and gas barrier properties was evaluated and compared with the performance of the neat CNF films. The presence of LCNF in the formulations conferred antioxidant and UV blocking properties to the films, as well as improved mechanical and barrier properties. Specifically, the incorporation of 25% LCNF to the CNF films increased the mechanical properties (94% increase in tensile stress and a 414% increase in strain at break) and decreased the water vapor trans-mission rate by 16% and the oxygen transmission rate by 53%. This performance improvement was attributed to the coexistence of nanocelluloses with different chemical composition and morphology. LCNF contributed to increment the interfacial adhesion between cellulose nanofibrils due to the presence of lignin and promote the creation of more tortuous paths for gas molecules. These synergetic properties shown by the CNF/LCNF bi-component films demonstrate high potential to be used as gas barrier packaging solutions.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier BV , 2022. Vol. 177, article id 114493
Keywords [en]
1 lignin containing cellulose nanofibers (LCNF), 2 cellulose nanofibers (CNF), 3 gas barrier properties, 4 optical properties 5 antioxidant activity 6, mechanical properties
National Category
Paper, Pulp and Fiber Technology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-307551DOI: 10.1016/j.indcrop.2021.114493ISI: 000742709800005Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85122374613OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-307551DiVA, id: diva2:1633565
Note

QC 20220131

Available from: 2022-01-31 Created: 2022-01-31 Last updated: 2024-02-12Bibliographically approved

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Trifol, JonMoriana Torro, Rosana

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