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Novel carbon-negative methane production via integrating anaerobic digestion and pyrolysis of organic fraction of municipal solid waste
KTH, School of Industrial Engineering and Management (ITM), Materials Science and Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0728-8671
KTH, School of Industrial Engineering and Management (ITM), Materials Science and Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4946-6525
KTH, School of Industrial Engineering and Management (ITM), Materials Science and Engineering.
KTH, School of Industrial Engineering and Management (ITM), Materials Science and Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4047-5444
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2022 (English)In: Energy Conversion and Management, ISSN 0196-8904, E-ISSN 1879-2227, Vol. 252, p. 115042-, article id 115042Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The use of bioenergy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS) is vital to reaching the desired climate goals. This study proposed a novel process combining anaerobic digestion, pyrolysis, catalytic reforming and methanation (APRM) to produce biomethane and to capture carbon emission from the organic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW). The evaluation of the process was conducted by using modelling software and techno-economic analysis. The process modelling and evaluation result showed that 151.4 kg CH4 and 355.64 kg stored carbon emission can be produced from 1 ton dry matter of OFMSW with an energy efficiency of 0.40. 6.74 MJ electricity was required to capture 1 kg of CO2 via the proposed process. The energy balance of the pyrolysis reaction was investigated. The sensitivities of the pyrolysis temperatures, dewatering technologies and conversion of catalytic reforming on the process performance were analyzed. The result also indicated a positive net profit when using the APRM process to treat the OFMSW based on the calculation of operating expenses and revenue, when the CO2 negativity can be sold as commodity.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier BV , 2022. Vol. 252, p. 115042-, article id 115042
Keywords [en]
Pyrolysis, Organic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW), Anaerobic digestion, Bioenergy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS), Methane production
National Category
Energy Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-308560DOI: 10.1016/j.enconman.2021.115042ISI: 000744022700001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85119933190OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-308560DiVA, id: diva2:1638270
Note

Not duplicate with Diva 1612933, QC 20220517

Available from: 2022-02-16 Created: 2022-02-16 Last updated: 2022-06-25Bibliographically approved

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Wang, ShuleWen, YumingShi, ZiyiZaini, Ilman NuranJönsson, Pär GöranYang, Weihong

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Wang, ShuleWen, YumingShi, ZiyiZaini, Ilman NuranJönsson, Pär GöranYang, Weihong
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Energy Conversion and Management
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