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The effect of copper on secondary phase precipitation in duplex stainless steel - a thermodynamic calculations approach
KTH, School of Industrial Engineering and Management (ITM), Materials Science and Engineering.
KTH, School of Industrial Engineering and Management (ITM), Materials Science and Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5031-919X
KTH, School of Industrial Engineering and Management (ITM), Materials Science and Engineering.
2022 (English)In: International Journal of Materials Research - Zeitschrift für Metallkunde, ISSN 1862-5282, E-ISSN 2195-8556, Vol. 96, no 8, p. 918-923Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Thermodynamic calculations with Thermo-Calc software and the steel database TCFE3 was applied to investigate the precipitation behavior of industrial grades of duplex stainless steels with high copper content, 1.6 and 2.3 wt.%, Duplok 27 and DUP 27, respectively. Well-documented super duplex stainless grade SAF 2507 with copper content of 0.20 wt.% was used as the reference steel. The results of the calculations are compared with the experimental results obtained previously for these steels. It is shown that copper decreases the high-temperature limit of precipitation of sigma and chi phases and reduces the equilibrium amount of precipitated chi phase. Copper addition to a duplex stainless steel facilitates precipitation of chromium nitride phase and stabilizes it at elevated temperatures. The ferrite-austenite balance at high temperatures is also affected in these steels by the copper addition.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
WALTER DE GRUYTER GMBH , 2022. Vol. 96, no 8, p. 918-923
Keywords [en]
Thermo-Calc, Thermodynamic calculations, Duplex stainless steels, Copper, Secondary phases
National Category
Metallurgy and Metallic Materials Manufacturing, Surface and Joining Technology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-309048DOI: 10.3139/ijmr-2005-0159ISI: 000749928900014OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-309048DiVA, id: diva2:1639406
Note

QC 20220221

Available from: 2022-02-21 Created: 2022-02-21 Last updated: 2022-06-25Bibliographically approved

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Smuk, OlenaSelleby, MalinBergman, Bill

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CiteExportLink to record
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  • apa
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