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Directly modulated quantum cascade laser and its application in free-space communications
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Applied Physics, Photonics. RISE Res Inst Sweden, Networks Unit, Kista, Sweden..ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4906-1704
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Applied Physics, Photonics.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3056-4678
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Applied Physics.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3822-1082
RISE Res Inst Sweden, Networks Unit, Kista, Sweden..
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2021 (English)In: Optoelectronic Devices And Integration X / [ed] Zhang, X Li, B Yu, C Zhang, X, SPIE-Intl Soc Optical Eng , 2021, Vol. 11894, article id 118940AConference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

In this report, we summarize our recent achievements in free-space communications in the mid-infrared (MIR) region enabled by directly modulated quantum cascaded laser (QCL) at 4.65 mu m (similar to 65 THz). We have experimentally demonstrated a multigigabit free- space transmission link in the lab environment with the QCL operating at room temperature. The QCL chip is mounted on a commercial QCL mount with a water-cooled Peltier element. Multilevel modulation formats at different baud rates are generated and combined with the laser driving current at a custom-made bias-tee to drive and modulate the QCL. A commercial mercury cadmium telluride (MCT, HgCdTe) photovoltaic (PV) MIR detector with a built-in trans-impedance amplifier was used to receive the MIR free-space signal. With the receiver to be the bottleneck of the system bandwidth, the end-to-end 3-dB bandwidth was measured to be around 320 MHz, and the 6-dB bandwidth was around 450 MHz. We have successfully demonstrated up to 6 Gbps free space transmission with multilevel modulation formats, assisted with effective digital equalization techniques despite the limited bandwidth.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
SPIE-Intl Soc Optical Eng , 2021. Vol. 11894, article id 118940A
Series
Proceedings of SPIE, ISSN 0277-786X
Keywords [en]
quantum cascade laser, mid-infrared, free-space optical communication, advanced modulation formats, digital signal processing
National Category
Telecommunications
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-310576DOI: 10.1117/12.2602236ISI: 000766099800003Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85121702511OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-310576DiVA, id: diva2:1650157
Conference
Conference on Optoelectronic Devices and Integration X, OCT 10-12, 2021, Nantong, PEOPLES R CHINA
Note

QC 20220406

Available from: 2022-04-06 Created: 2022-04-06 Last updated: 2022-06-25Bibliographically approved

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Pang, XiaodanSchatz, RichardJoharifar, MahdiehSun, Yan-TingPopov, SergeiLourdudoss, SebastianOzolins, Oskars

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Pang, XiaodanSchatz, RichardJoharifar, MahdiehSun, Yan-TingPopov, SergeiLourdudoss, SebastianOzolins, Oskars
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