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Article Multiomics and digital monitoring during lifestyle changes reveal independent dimensions of human biology and health
Univ Helsinki, Inst Mol Med Finland FIMM, HiLIFE, Helsinki 00290, Finland.;Karolinska Inst, Dept Oncol Pathol, Sci Life Lab, S-17165 Stockholm, Sweden..ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6180-0106
Univ Helsinki, Inst Mol Med Finland FIMM, HiLIFE, Helsinki 00290, Finland.;Karolinska Inst, Dept Oncol Pathol, Sci Life Lab, S-17165 Stockholm, Sweden..
Univ Helsinki, Inst Mol Med Finland FIMM, HiLIFE, Helsinki 00290, Finland..
Univ Helsinki, Inst Mol Med Finland FIMM, HiLIFE, Helsinki 00290, Finland..
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2022 (English)In: CELL SYSTEMS, ISSN 2405-4712, Vol. 13, no 3, p. 241-255.e7Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We explored opportunities for personalized and predictive health care by collecting serial clinical measurements, health surveys, genomics, proteomics, autoantibodies, metabolomics, and gut microbiome data from 96 individuals who participated in a data-driven health coaching program over a 16-month period with continuous digital monitoring of activity and sleep. We generated a resource of >20,000 biological samples from this study and a compendium of >53 million primary data points for 558,032 distinct features. Multiomics factor analysis revealed distinct and independent molecular factors linked to obesity, diabetes, liver function, cardiovascular disease, inflammation, immunity, exercise, diet, and hormonal effects. For example, ethinyl estradiol, a common oral contraceptive, produced characteristic molecular and physiological effects, including increased levels of inflammation and impact on thyroid, cortisol levels, and pulse, that were distinct from other sources of variability observed in our study. In total, this work illustrates the value of combining deep molecular and digital monitoring of human health. A record of this paper's transparent peer review process is included in the supplemental information.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier BV , 2022. Vol. 13, no 3, p. 241-255.e7
National Category
Bioinformatics and Computational Biology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-310765DOI: 10.1016/j.cels.2021.11.001ISI: 000773114900006PubMedID: 34856119Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85122964198OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-310765DiVA, id: diva2:1650520
Note

QC 20220407

Available from: 2022-04-07 Created: 2022-04-07 Last updated: 2025-02-07Bibliographically approved

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Hellström, CeciliaNeiman, MajaNilsson, Peter

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