Nakatsuji's theorem of the necessary and sufficient conditions of the wave function revisited
2021 (English)In: International Journal of Quantum Chemistry, ISSN 0020-7608, E-ISSN 1097-461X, Vol. 121, no 23, article id e26805Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
We will here revisit Nakatsuji's theorem of the necessary and sufficient conditions of the wave function and reinterpret these conditions in the new light of our findings. It will here be shown that the equations for the necessary and sufficient conditions are not independent and that these equations can be reduced to a single equation. This observation reduces the number of conditions for the wave function for the electronic Hamiltonian to (Formula presented.), where (Formula presented.) is the number of basis functions, which coincide with the number of parameters in the two-particle reduced density matrix. Since only the highest order electron interaction term determines the necessary and sufficient conditions Nakatsuji's theorem can in this way be interpreted as a generalized Brillouin theorem. In this way the stationary conditions for the wave function of Hamiltonians with any n-body interaction takes a similar form. It is hoped that this new interpretation of the necessary and sufficient conditions as a generalized Brillouin theorem can give insights into the development of novel and compact representations of the wave function.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
John Wiley and Sons Inc , 2021. Vol. 121, no 23, article id e26805
Keywords [en]
Brillouin theorem, exact parameterization, stationary conditions for the wave function, two particle reduced density matrix, Wave functions, Basis functions, Compact representation, Electron interaction, Electronic Hamiltonian, Reduced-density matrix, Single equation, Stationary conditions, Hamiltonians
National Category
Mathematical Analysis
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-311198DOI: 10.1002/qua.26805ISI: 000688495500001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85113360590OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-311198DiVA, id: diva2:1653962
Note
QC 20220425
2022-04-252022-04-252022-06-25Bibliographically approved