Studies on the behaviour of titanium activation foils during long-term exposure at the JET tokamakShow others and affiliations
2022 (English)In: Fusion engineering and design, ISSN 0920-3796, E-ISSN 1873-7196, Vol. 177, p. 113056-, article id 113056Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Titanium activation foils for neutron studies were exposed inside the JET tokamak vessel during the entire 15 months long experimental campaign with deuterium fuelling. Afterwards, it was found that the structure of some foils was only slightly affected, while others were totally or partly disintegrated into dust: flakes and powder. The analyses indicated that defects produced in materials by cutting during the sample preparation eventually lead to the degradation of the titanium crystal structure upon the exposure in JET to neutral particles including hydrogen. In some cases, a passive oxide layer on the foil surface effectively prevented the access of hydrogen, and by this protected the metal against partial or complete transformation into the titanium hydride powder.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier BV , 2022. Vol. 177, p. 113056-, article id 113056
Keywords [en]
Titanium, Titanium hydride, Hydrogen embrittlement, Titanium oxide film, Activation method, JET
National Category
Fusion, Plasma and Space Physics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-311523DOI: 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2022.113056ISI: 000781270200003Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85124625553OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-311523DiVA, id: diva2:1655658
Note
QC 20220503
2022-05-032022-05-032022-06-25Bibliographically approved