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Set-Membership Estimation in Shared Situational Awareness for Automated Vehicles in Occluded Scenarios
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Decision and Control Systems (Automatic Control). Research and Development, Scania CV AB, Södertälje, 151 87, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6030-2869
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Decision and Control Systems (Automatic Control).ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2941-519X
KTH, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), Intelligent systems, Decision and Control Systems (Automatic Control).ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3672-5316
Scania CV AB, Res & Dev, S-15187 Södertälje, Sweden..
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2021 (English)In: 2021 32nd IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV), Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2021, p. 385-392Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

One of the main challenges in developing autonomous transport systems based on connected and automated vehicles is the comprehension and understanding of the environment around each vehicle. In many situations, the understanding is limited to the information gathered by the sensors mounted on the ego-vehicle, and it might be severely affected by occlusion caused by other vehicles or fixed obstacles along the road. Situational awareness is the ability to perceive and comprehend a traffic situation and to predict the intent of vehicles and road users in the surrounding of the ego-vehicle. The main objective of this paper is to propose a framework for how to automatically increase the situational awareness for an automatic bus in a realistic scenario when a pedestrian behind a parked truck might decide to walk across the road. Depending on the ego-vehicle's ability to fuse information from sensors in other vehicles or in the infrastructure, shared situational awareness is developed using a set-based estimation technique that provides robust guarantees for the location of the pedestrian. A two-level information fusion architecture is adopted, where sensor measurements are fused locally, and then the corresponding estimates are shared between vehicles and units in the infrastructure. Thanks to the provided safety guarantees, it is possible to adjust the ego-vehicle speed appropriately to maintain a proper safety margin. Three scenarios of growing information complexity are considered throughout the study. Simulations show how the increased situational awareness allows the ego-vehicle to maintain a reasonable speed without sacrificing safety.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2021. p. 385-392
Series
IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium, ISSN 1931-0587
National Category
Control Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-311898DOI: 10.1109/IV48863.2021.9575828ISI: 000782373100057Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85118857328OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-311898DiVA, id: diva2:1656935
Conference
32nd IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium, IV 2021, Nagoya, 11 July 2021 through 17 July 2021
Note

QC 20220509

Part of proceedings: ISBN 978-1-7281-5394-0

Available from: 2022-05-09 Created: 2022-05-09 Last updated: 2022-06-25Bibliographically approved

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Narri, VandanaAlanwar, AmrMårtensson, JonasJohansson, Karl Henrik

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