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Putting Humpty Dumpty Back Together Again: What Does Protein Quantification Mean in Bottom-Up Proteomics? br
Univ Washington, Dept Genome Sci, Seattle, WA 98195 USA..ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6580-8073
KTH, Centres, Science for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLab. KTH, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health (CBH), Gene Technology.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5689-9797
Pacific Northwest Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA..
Pacific Northwest Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA..
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2022 (English)In: Journal of Proteome Research, ISSN 1535-3893, E-ISSN 1535-3907, Vol. 21, no 4, p. 891-898Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Bottom-up proteomics provides peptide measurements and has beeninvaluable for moving proteomics into large-scale analyses. Commonly, a singlequantitative value is reported for each protein-coding gene by aggregating peptidequantities into protein groups following protein inference or parsimony. However, giventhe complexity of both RNA splicing and post-translational protein modification, it isoverly simplistic to assume that all peptides that map to a singular protein-coding genewill demonstrate the same quantitative response. By assuming that all peptides from aprotein-coding sequence are representative of the same protein, we may miss thediscovery of important biological differences. To capture the contributions of existingproteoforms, we need to reconsider the practice of aggregating protein values to a singlequantity per protein-coding gene.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
American Chemical Society (ACS) , 2022. Vol. 21, no 4, p. 891-898
Keywords [en]
quantitative proteomics, proteoforms, post-translational modifications, quantitative analysis, protein grouping
National Category
Biochemistry Molecular Biology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-312226DOI: 10.1021/acs.jproteome.1c00894ISI: 000784194300004PubMedID: 35220718Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85126151271OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-312226DiVA, id: diva2:1658271
Note

QC 20220516

Available from: 2022-05-16 Created: 2022-05-16 Last updated: 2025-02-20Bibliographically approved

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Käll, Lukas

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