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Boron-based hybrids as novel scaffolds for the development of drugs with neuroprotective properties
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2021 (English)In: RSC Medicinal Chemistry, ISSN 2632-8682, Vol. 12, no 11, p. 1944-1949Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Novel boron-based compounds (BBCs) were synthesized and evaluated as potential candidates for the development of novel drugs against Alzheimer's disease (AD). The neuroprotective profile of novel BBCs was evaluated using Aβ1-42-treated-SH-SY5Y cells while their antioxidant activity was evaluated by total antioxidant capacity (TAC) and total oxidative status (TOS) assays. Results showed that BLA (a novel boron-based hybrid containing an antioxidant portion) inhibited cell death induced by Aβ1-42-exposure in differentiated SH-SY5Y cells, resulting in an increase in cell viability by 25-33% (MTT assay) and by 63-71% (LDH assay) in a concentration range of 25-100 μM. Antioxidant assays demonstrated a good capability of BLA to counteract the oxidative status. Moreover, BLA possessed a significant ability to inhibit acetylcholinesterase (AChE) (22.96% at 50 μM), an enzyme whose enzymatic activity is increased in AD patients. In the present work, absorption and distribution properties of boron-based hybrids were predicted using Pre-ADMET software. In vitro preliminary results suggested that boron-based hybrids could be new structural scaffolds for the development of novel drugs for the management of AD.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) , 2021. Vol. 12, no 11, p. 1944-1949
Keywords [en]
acetylcholinesterase, amyloid beta protein[1-42], boron derivative, Alzheimer disease, antioxidant activity, Article, cell differentiation, cell protection, computer model, concentration response, controlled study, drug structure, drug synthesis, enzyme activity, enzyme inhibition, human, human cell, in vitro study, MTT assay, neuroprotection, SH-SY5Y cell line
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Pediatrics Gastroenterology and Hepatology Cell and Molecular Biology
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URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-313207DOI: 10.1039/d1md00177aISI: 000693968300001PubMedID: 34825189Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85119981104OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-313207DiVA, id: diva2:1665335
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QC 20220607

Available from: 2022-06-07 Created: 2022-06-07 Last updated: 2025-02-11Bibliographically approved

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Mardinoglu, Adil

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