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Memristive control of mutual spin Hall nano-oscillator synchronization for neuromorphic computing
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2022 (English)In: Nature Materials, ISSN 1476-1122, E-ISSN 1476-4660, Vol. 21, no 1, p. 81-87Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Synchronization of large spin Hall nano-oscillator (SHNO) arrays is an appealing approach toward ultrafast non-conventional computing. However, interfacing to the array, tuning its individual oscillators and providing built-in memory units remain substantial challenges. Here, we address these challenges using memristive gating of W/CoFeB/MgO/AlOx-based SHNOs. In its high resistance state, the memristor modulates the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy at the CoFeB/MgO interface by the applied electric field. In its low resistance state the memristor adds or subtracts current to the SHNO drive. Both electric field and current control affect the SHNO auto-oscillation mode and frequency, allowing us to reversibly turn on/off mutual synchronization in chains of four SHNOs. We also demonstrate that two individually controlled memristors can be used to tune a four-SHNO chain into differently synchronized states. Memristor gating is therefore an efficient approach to input, tune and store the state of SHNO arrays for non-conventional computing models.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature , 2022. Vol. 21, no 1, p. 81-87
Keywords [en]
Cobalt compounds, Electric fields, Interface states, Magnetic anisotropy, Memristors, High-resistance state, Large spin, Low-resistance state, Memory units, Memristor, Nano-oscillator, Neuromorphic computing, Oscillator arrays, Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, Ultra-fast, Synchronization
National Category
Condensed Matter Physics Physical Chemistry Nano Technology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-313201DOI: 10.1038/s41563-021-01153-6ISI: 000723550400003PubMedID: 34845363Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85120082032OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-313201DiVA, id: diva2:1665338
Note

QC 20220607

Available from: 2022-06-07 Created: 2022-06-07 Last updated: 2022-06-25Bibliographically approved

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Åkerman, Johan

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