Can Energy-Aware Routing Improve the Energy Savings of Energy-Efficient Ethernet?
2018 (English)In: IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking, ISSN 2473-2400, Vol. 2, no 3, p. 787-794, article id 8300636Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Telecommunication networks are over-provisioned with redundant resources in order to cope with traffic load during peak hours and to quickly recover from failures. However, much of the resources are underutilized during long periods of time, but still consuming full energy. With the growing concerns of energy waste and greenhouse gas emissions, the network design principles tend to shift towards allocation of resources on-demand for energy-efficiency. In this paper, we analyze and evaluate the performance of two different energy-saving techniques, namely energy saving topology control (ESTOP) and energy-efficient Ethernet (EEE). We investigate the energy-saving characteristics of ESTOP+EEE; the combination of ESTOP and EEE. The evaluation is conducted in OMNet++ with realistic and synthetic network topologies under varying traffic conditions. The results indicate that the combination has a significant potential for saving energy, compared to running ESTOP or EEE alone, but that the amount of energy savings depends on topology, traffic load, and the chosen target connectivity level for ESTOP. In particular, the results show that the target connectivity level needs to be carefully matched to the topology and the current traffic situation, suggesting that ESTOP+EEE would be suitable where the target connectivity level is dynamically adjusted according to traffic variations.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2018. Vol. 2, no 3, p. 787-794, article id 8300636
Keywords [en]
EEE, energy-aware routing, energy-efficient Ethernet, Energy-efficient networks, ESTOP, Energy conservation, Energy efficiency, Energy utilization, Ethernet, Gas emissions, Greenhouse gases, Routing protocols, Switches, Topology, Energy efficient networks, Energy-efficient ethernets, Network topology, Routing, Power management (telecommunication)
National Category
Telecommunications Energy Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-314286DOI: 10.1109/TGCN.2018.2808701ISI: 000753875300014Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85063462906OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-314286DiVA, id: diva2:1673000
Note
QC 20220620
2022-06-202022-06-202022-06-25Bibliographically approved