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Influence of the porosity and acidic properties of aluminosilicate catalysts on coke formation during the catalytic pyrolysis of lignin
KTH, School of Industrial Engineering and Management (ITM), Materials Science and Engineering, Process.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9884-1278
KTH, School of Industrial Engineering and Management (ITM), Materials Science and Engineering, Process.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7929-5985
KTH, School of Industrial Engineering and Management (ITM), Materials Science and Engineering, Process.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1837-5439
RISE Energy Technol Ctr AB, Box 726, SE-94128 Pitea, Sweden..
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2022 (English)In: Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, ISSN 0165-2370, E-ISSN 1873-250X, Vol. 165, article id 105536Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Five aluminosilicate catalysts with different textural and acidic properties are used to study the influence of their acidic and porous properties on the coke formation during the fast catalytic pyrolysis of lignin. The competition between coke formation and target product (hydrocarbons) formation in regard to different pore sizes and Si/Al ratios is classified via performing X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), nitrogen adsorption-desorption, pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (Py-GCMS), kinetic calculations, and thermogravimetric (TG)/temperature programmed oxidation (TPO) measurements. The results indicated that a pore size consistent with the critical diameters of the pyrolysis products of lignin is a prerequisite for a catalyst to reach a high selectivity for the desired products with less coke formation. A relatively large pore size can cause severe coke formation; however, large pores are favorable for increasing the reaction rate by increasing the diffusion efficiency. A catalyst with sufficient acidity is also essential for high selectivity towards target products.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier BV , 2022. Vol. 165, article id 105536
Keywords [en]
Lignin, Aluminosilicates, Coke formation, Pore size, Acidity
National Category
Manufacturing, Surface and Joining Technology Materials Chemistry Environmental Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-314838DOI: 10.1016/j.jaap.2022.105536ISI: 000806516000008Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85129941106OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-314838DiVA, id: diva2:1676824
Note

QC 20220701

Available from: 2022-06-27 Created: 2022-06-27 Last updated: 2022-07-01Bibliographically approved

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Yang, HanminHan, TongYang, WeihongJönsson, Pär

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Manufacturing, Surface and Joining TechnologyMaterials ChemistryEnvironmental Sciences

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