Targeted dielectric coating of silver nanoparticles with silica to manipulate optical properties for metasurface applicationsShow others and affiliations
2022 (English)In: Materials Chemistry and Physics, ISSN 0254-0584, E-ISSN 1879-3312, Vol. 287, p. 126250-, article id 126250Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
An epsilon-negative metamaterial (ENM) containing core@shell nanoparticles (NPs) was designed, where silver (Ag) NPs served as core and silica (SiO2) was used as spacer shell. AgNPs were synthesized in large scale, using microwave-assisted polyol method, in three average particle sizes, as 30, 54, and 61 nm, with a narrow particle size distribution. Optical absorption of Ag NPs was investigated using UV-Vis spectroscopy. Their optical behavior was also theoretically predicted for different thicknesses of the SiO2 shell immersed in media of different refractive indices using the Clausius Mossotti equation. Based on the results, optimal outputs were obtained with a SiO2 shell of 10 nm in thickness encompassing 54 nm Ag NPs based on the analytical model and numerical simulations here developed for core-shell structures. Then 10 nm SiO2 shell was grown on 54 nm Ag NPs by sol-gel synthesis. The NPs were then characterized by UV-Vis, TEM, SEM, EDX, DLS, and zeta potential analyses. The synthesized core-shell NPs can be used to establish epsilon-negative properties in polymer layers within visible range of wavelengths.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier BV , 2022. Vol. 287, p. 126250-, article id 126250
Keywords [en]
Epsilon-negative, Core-shell nanoparticles, Silver, Metamaterials, Ag@SiO2
National Category
Nano Technology Materials Chemistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-315510DOI: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2022.126250ISI: 000812790800003Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85131144376OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-315510DiVA, id: diva2:1681784
Note
QC 20220707
2022-07-072022-07-072022-07-07Bibliographically approved